The beautiful and versatile Iris has captured the hearts of gardeners and flower enthusiasts for centuries. With its stunning colors and intricate petal patterns, the Iris truly deserves a special day of recognition. National Iris Day is an annual celebration dedicated to appreciating the beauty and diversity of this remarkable flower. In this article, we will delve into the world of Irises, discover the significance of National Iris Day, and explore public gardens that showcase these stunning blooms.
Iris Day: A Colorful Celebration
Every year on May 8th, Iris Day is celebrated by gardening enthusiasts and flower lovers around the United States. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about the Iris flower and its various species, which come in a plethora of colors and patterns. Iris Day presents an opportunity for people to learn about the historical and cultural significance of the flower, as well as its importance in horticulture. Attendees can participate in flower shows, workshops, and gardening events, or simply take the time to admire the beauty of Irises in their own gardens or local parks.

Iris as a Flower: A Symbol of Elegance and Royalty
The Iris is an ancient flower, with depictions found in Egyptian art and Greek mythology. Named after the Greek goddess of the rainbow, Iris, the flower represents the link between heaven and earth. With over 300 species, Irises come in various shapes, sizes, and colors, from the familiar bearded Iris to the delicate Japanese Iris.
Symbolically, Irises are associated with faith, wisdom, hope, and valor. In ancient Greece, they were considered a symbol of power and majesty, often used to adorn the scepters of kings and queens. Today, the Iris continues to be a beloved garden flower, prized for its beauty and resilience.
National Iris Day: Honoring the Diversity of the Iris Genus
National Iris Day is a time to celebrate the incredible variety of Iris species and cultivars. From bearded Irises with their distinctive "beards" on the falls (lower petals) to the delicate Siberian and Japanese Irises, the genus Iris boasts an impressive array of plants. National Iris Day encourages gardeners and flower enthusiasts to explore the diversity of this flower, learn about its unique characteristics, and appreciate the role they play in gardens and landscapes across the nation.

Public Gardens with Irises: A Feast for the Eyes
There is no better way to appreciate the beauty and diversity of Irises than by visiting public gardens dedicated to showcasing them. Many botanical gardens and parks across the United States feature Iris displays, particularly during the blooming season in late spring. Some well-known gardens with extensive Iris collections include the Presby Memorial Iris Gardens in New Jersey, the Missouri Botanical Garden, and the Schreiner's Iris Gardens in Oregon. These gardens provide visitors with a chance to see various species and cultivars of Irises up close, as well as to learn about their cultivation and care.

Iris Day in Belgium With the Iris Flower as a Symbol of the Brussels-Capital
In Belgium, Iris Day (Fête de l'Iris / Irisfeest) is not directly related to the Iris flower but rather to the regional symbol of the Brussels-Capital Region. The Iris Day celebration typically takes place annually around May 8th, marking the anniversary of the establishment of the Brussels-Capital Region in 1989. The Iris flower was chosen as the symbol of the region due to its historical connection with the area, where wild yellow Irises (Iris pseudacorus) used to grow abundantly around the Senne River.
Iris Day in Belgium is celebrated with various festivities, which may include:
- Free concerts and performances: The celebration often features free music concerts, dance performances, and other cultural events showcasing the diversity and talent of the Brussels-Capital Region.
- Street festivals and activities: During Iris Day, the streets of Brussels come alive with various activities such as street markets, food stalls, and workshops that cater to people of all ages.
- Open doors at regional institutions: Some public buildings and institutions, including the Brussels Parliament, may open their doors to visitors, offering guided tours and special exhibitions related to the history and governance of the region.
- Family-friendly events: Iris Day also includes numerous activities for families and children, like face painting, games, and entertainment shows.
- Sports and recreational events: Sports activities, such as guided walks or runs, bike rides, and other recreational events, may also be organized as part of the Iris Day festivities.
While Iris Day in Belgium is not specifically focused on the cultivation and appreciation of the Iris flower, it is a celebration of the Brussels-Capital Region and its people, with the Iris as its emblematic symbol.

National Iris Day's Meaning
So National Iris Day on May 8th in the United States is dedicated to appreciating the beauty and diversity of the Iris flower. The day serves to promote awareness and admiration for the Iris, which has a rich history and cultural significance across various societies.
Irises have been cherished throughout history for their elegance and symbolic associations with faith, wisdom, hope, and valor. By celebrating National Iris Day, we acknowledge the important role Irises have played in art, mythology, and cultural heritage across various civilizations.
National Iris Day is a wonderful opportunity to celebrate the beauty, diversity, and cultural significance of the Iris flower. Whether you attend a local event, plant Irises in your own garden, or visit a public garden showcasing these magnificent blooms, take the time to appreciate the splendor of the Iris on this special day. As a symbol of elegance, royalty, and resilience, the Iris serves as a reminder that nature provides us with countless reasons to celebrate and cherish the world around us.
Header image by @uclafacultyclub, Feature by @sarahfortune.