With large leaves and striking veins, Calathea orbifolia is a real eye-catcher in your home. A common houseplant with sophisticated leaves and simple maintenance, it is one of the most striking Calathea types because of its large size and bold foliage. And, a great added value is that it also purifies the air. This plant is sometimes called a 'drama queen' because it comes with some requirements but will absolutely thrive with the right plant care.
Origin of the Calathea Orbifolia
Calathea orbifolia is a species of prayer plant. It belongs to the Marantaceae family and has its roots in tropical regions of South America, especially the rainforests of Bolivia, Brazil, and Colombia. The botanical name Calathea is derived from the Greek 'calathus'—meaning basket. It probably owes its name to the fact that the inhabitants of South America used the leaves of the Calathea to cover their roofs, make baskets, and pack food.
Photo by @jenjen7777
The Calathea orbifolia is one of approximately twenty species in the Calathea family. This beautiful houseplant is highly sought after thanks to its large, round leaves' exquisite beauty and air-purifying qualities. The striking foliage is subtly striped with pale silver-green markings, with the undersides of the leaf also being a pale silver-green. A plant that is bound to add dramatic interest to your houseplant collection and is very much on-trend.
The Calatahea Orbifolia is a Must-Have Purchase
Calathea orbifolia is indeed a highly sought-after houseplant due to its striking appearance and unique foliage. Known for its large, round leaves adorned with bold silver-green stripes, it adds a tropical touch to indoor spaces. It, therefore, is a favorite among plant enthusiasts and decorators.
This plant's beauty is complemented by its air-purifying qualities, which enhance its appeal as a decorative indoor plant that also contributes to a healthier living environment. While it requires specific care—such as high humidity and consistent moisture—it is often considered manageable for those with some experience in plant care. Its aesthetic value and relatively straightforward maintenance have led to its popularity, particularly among those looking to create lush indoor jungles or vibrant home decor These qualities make it one of those plants that trigger a must-have purchase.
Indeed, Calathea orbifolia care can, sometimes, be a challenge if you want to keep your plant looking ever-radiant. Even so, with just the proper maintenance regimen, you can keep it attractive-looking just like the tropical beauty you fell in love with at first sight.
How to Take Care of Your Calathea
A South American prayer houseplant mainly grown for its clean, designer-quality foliage, Calathea orbifolia is one of the largest calatheas around. Its bold oval leaves can grow over a foot across. This makes it a classic statement plant. But some houseplants can be a bit fussy when it comes to caring for them and the orbifolia is one of those. While its attractive foliage and well-balanced profile often attract smitten owners, sadly, some of them just watch as the lovely houseplant gradually disfigures itself and declines. Why? Because love is unfortunately not enough.
But to ensure this does not happen, and that your Calathea orbifolia thrives and remains lovely-looking for longer, there are some simple care and maintenance processes that you can put in place.
Soil and Fertilization
To successfully grow the Calathea orbifolia, a well-draining, slightly acidic potting mix is essential. A mixture of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite works well in this case. Just ensure that the pot has good drainage to prevent root rot. For the houseplant's fertilization, during the growing season, fertilize it monthly with a nitrogen-rich liquid fertilizer. This will promote lush foliage growth. But avoid fertilizing the plant during dormancy—in fall and winter—to prevent leaf scorch.
Watering Your Plant
The Calathea originally grows in the rainforest and therefore prefers high humidity. This is especially so in winter when the air is drier indoors. You can make the plant happy by spraying it with water every now and then. This plant is also not the easiest to water: it is a thirsty plant that doesn't like wet feet at all. Therefore, it's advisable to give it a little bit of water at a time to ensure the soil remains slightly moist but the roots don't get soggy.
Even the type of water needs to be considered—the Calathea doesn't like calcareous water, which gives them brown edges on their beautiful leaves. It's best to collect rainwater instead and let it get to room temperature before watering your plant because it doesn't like cold water either. What a drama queen!
Ideally, to maintain adequate moisture levels, consider placing the pot in which the houseplant is grown on a tray filled with water and pebbles or misting the leaves regularly. Bathrooms or kitchens often provide suitable humidity levels due to their moisture-rich environments
Light and Temperature
As with most variegated plants, the Calathea needs plenty of diffused light. Direct sunlight will cause the leaves to fade and lose their markings. They can tolerate some degree of shade, but the more indirect light, the finer the foliage. The Calathea orbifolia prefers warm to high temperatures, ideally between 18-23°C, but can cope with as low as 15°C. Avoid draughts and ensure the plant has reasonable ventilation.
Photo by @grounded_bkk
The challenge of growing Calatheas indoors is caring for them properly in summer and winter. Calatheas are sensitive to sudden temperature changes. So, keep them away from cold drafts, such as the air-conditioner airflow or open windows. In winter, make sure and keep the orbifolia plant pot far away from radiators. High humidity levels are a must. Mist frequently to improve humidity conditions and pop it near the shower from time to time to give it an extra boost.
Feeding tip: Apply a weak dose of a nitrogen-rich foliage fertilizer once or twice a month during the growing season.
A Calathea That Loves Tender Care and Easily Draws Attention
The Calathea orbifloia plant's striking appearance is not just for show; its ornate leaves are an adaptation to its natural environment, allowing it to absorb light efficiently while competing with other foliage. The distinctive, rounded leaves can grow up to a foot wide, creating a lush, dramatic effect that can elevate any space. While this houseplant may draw attention due to its visual appeal, it is worth noting that it also requires specific care to maintain its health. It thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers high humidity, thus a good fit for bathrooms or kitchens.
Essentially, Calathea orbifolia loves being in the center of your attention and doesn't mind your regularly checking up on it especially when it comes to its watering and humidity needs. Also, don't freak out if your calathea's leaves look a little droopy sometimes, because that happens naturally during the day with some Calatheas, and then at night they will sit more upright. However, if leaf droop is combined with dry air and soil, it's time to give your plant some extra loving.
Feature image by @jenjen7777, header image by @plants.coro
